1 Neurosurgery, Oncology, and Spine surgery clinic in Nigeria
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1 clinic specializing in Neurosurgery, Oncology, and Spine surgery in Nigeria.
Besides this clinic there are 16 Neurosurgery, Oncology, Spine surgery clinics in Africa.
Such diseases are treated by Brain and Spine Surgery Center, Abuja: Acoustic neuroma, Ankylosing spondylitis, Aqueductal stenosis, Arachnoiditis, Astrocytoma, and others.
5
from Sandra Cornelius
January 16, 2023
The best experience I have had with a medical provider was at BASS. The entire staff are exceptionally friendly, pleasant, always ready to help and care for you like family.
Dr Ogungbo is a wonderful neurosurgeon. I especially love how he allowed plenty of time for questions and really took his time to explain my conditions with me as well as my treatment options.
They all ensured I had a smooth prep, spinal surgery, and excellent follow-up. I received an international standard care in our local environ😊.
I am so glad I chose BASS and would highly recommend them to anyone.
5
from Kilo Patra
October 27, 2022
All I can say is that God is always on my case. I found BASS on google map and went through their videos and photos. Never knew God was directing me to the best spine surgeon I would ever meet. Am grateful for their love and selflessness. I had faith in them from the first day I saw them on the map. And 3 days later I had an emergency surgery. Doctor Ogungbo saw my pain and operated me immediately without asking for a dime. Nigeria is truly going to be great with people like him. God bless your healing hands doctor. God bless the entire BASS team. NB: I was smiling during the procedure 😂
4
from Lare Favour Philip
August 04, 2022
Team BASS are wonderful. Dr. Ogumbo is and his team did a great job for me when I had my spinal surgery early this year. It was a great outcome and they are good at following up with their patients.
Great team indeed!
Prices for popular procedures:
-
Brain aneurysm repair
≈ $13,386
-
Brain aneurysm clipping
≈ $12,693
-
Embolization for cerebral arteriovenous malformation (AVM)
≈ $12,664
-
Microvascular decompression (MVD)
≈ $9,093
-
Arteriovenous malformation (AVM) resection
≈ $9,397
-
Brain tumors surgery
≈ $12,545
-
Endoscopic pituitary surgery
≈ $11,812
-
Cranioplasty
≈ $4,449
-
Brain shunt surgery
≈ $8,688
4.9
5 reviews
5
from Sandra Cornelius
January 16, 2023
The best experience I have had with a medical provider was at BASS. The entire staff are exceptionally friendly, pleasant, always ready to help and care for you like family.
Dr Ogungbo is a wonderful neurosurgeon. I especially love how he allowed plenty of time for questions and really took his time to explain my conditions with me as well as my treatment options.
They all ensured I had a smooth prep, spinal surgery, and excellent follow-up. I received an international standard care in our local environ😊.
I am so glad I chose BASS and would highly recommend them to anyone.
5
from Kilo Patra
October 27, 2022
All I can say is that God is always on my case. I found BASS on google map and went through their videos and photos. Never knew God was directing me to the best spine surgeon I would ever meet. Am grateful for their love and selflessness. I had faith in them from the first day I saw them on the map. And 3 days later I had an emergency surgery. Doctor Ogungbo saw my pain and operated me immediately without asking for a dime. Nigeria is truly going to be great with people like him. God bless your healing hands doctor. God bless the entire BASS team. NB: I was smiling during the procedure 😂
4
from Lare Favour Philip
August 04, 2022
Team BASS are wonderful. Dr. Ogumbo is and his team did a great job for me when I had my spinal surgery early this year. It was a great outcome and they are good at following up with their patients.
Great team indeed!
Abuja, Nigeria
Specializations: Neurosurgery, Spine surgery
We are a compact specialist unit in Abuja perfecting brain and spine care the way it should be done. We will avail our clients with
read more
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2
from Kelly Wollentine
October 29, 2023
Went into the ER at about 00:40 this morning with severe period cramps. It was so bad that I was shaking. The nurses were really kind but the doctor that saw to me was quite rude telling me “this isn’t an emergency”. We come to hospitals because there is something wrong and we don’t know what to do. As a young woman I felt very uncomfortable having a man tell me that MY cramps weren’t an emergency when he could clearly see I was in pain. He also made my boyfriend wait outside the room but asked me the exact same questions the nurse did - who allowed my boyfriend to stay in the consult room with me. I will never go back it was quite a disappointment especially since most Mediclinics are very good and have kind staff. The only thing that made me feel somewhat at ease was the nurses were very kind to me and didn’t make me feel uncomfortable.
1
from Mologadi Malatjie
September 17, 2023
That hospital is terrible I lost my pragnancy due to their neglec the mem babrains where out and I came with the Abulance bur no doctor attend me on time
Am even thing of suing the hospital their doctors are unprofessional and rude
5
from Letta Baloyi
July 16, 2023
Always clean & neat, their service from the gate until to the wards is perfect. Staff is friendly & greets everyone passing including security and they are all helpful.
Prices for popular procedures:
-
Laminectomy
≈ $4,483
-
Peripheral nerve repair
≈ $1,926
-
Nerve decompression surgery
$819
-
Lumbar laminectomy
≈ $3,491
-
Instrumented spine stabilization
≈ $6,892
-
Spine dynamic stabilization
≈ $2,631
-
Cervical fusion
≈ $2,766
-
Anterior lumbar interbody fusion (ALIF)
≈ $4,233
-
Posterior lumbar interbody fusion (PLIF)
≈ $3,760
3.3
5 reviews
2
from Kelly Wollentine
October 29, 2023
Went into the ER at about 00:40 this morning with severe period cramps. It was so bad that I was shaking. The nurses were really kind but the doctor that saw to me was quite rude telling me “this isn’t an emergency”. We come to hospitals because there is something wrong and we don’t know what to do. As a young woman I felt very uncomfortable having a man tell me that MY cramps weren’t an emergency when he could clearly see I was in pain. He also made my boyfriend wait outside the room but asked me the exact same questions the nurse did - who allowed my boyfriend to stay in the consult room with me. I will never go back it was quite a disappointment especially since most Mediclinics are very good and have kind staff. The only thing that made me feel somewhat at ease was the nurses were very kind to me and didn’t make me feel uncomfortable.
1
from Mologadi Malatjie
September 17, 2023
That hospital is terrible I lost my pragnancy due to their neglec the mem babrains where out and I came with the Abulance bur no doctor attend me on time
Am even thing of suing the hospital their doctors are unprofessional and rude
5
from Letta Baloyi
July 16, 2023
Always clean & neat, their service from the gate until to the wards is perfect. Staff is friendly & greets everyone passing including security and they are all helpful.
Pretoria, South Africa
Specializations: Neurosurgery, Spine surgery, Orthopedic surgery, Oncology
Mediclinic Muelmed is well-known as a multi-disciplinary acute care private hospital situated in Pretoria central. We are especially renowned for our excellence in emergency care,
read more
1
from Jean van vollenstee
December 01, 2023
The most greedy hospital I have ever been to. I don't think that there is a more expensive hospital in the world! I was admitted for 1x day at Sandton Mediclinic while my son was admitted the same time, in a Life hospital. Mediclinic charged my medical aid 4.2 times more than what Life charged and my son was in hospital for a day more than me. Do you guys want to become rich overnight, how far does your greed stretch?
5
from Lee-Anne Bruce
September 08, 2023
I had an exceptional experience at Sandton Mediclinic. I can only send a huge thank you to all the staff from the administrators to the health care workers for going above and beyond to make my stay so comfortable and pleasant at a time when I both needed surgery and I was struggling with my mental health. The admission process was seemless. I had an excellent radiology team and two world-class surgeons who took the time to answer all my questions and advocate for me. The nursing staff was attentive, kind and experienced; the cleaning staff friendly and efficient. Overall, I am just so grateful to everyone at Sandton Mediclinic who ensured I had the best possible care for my physical and mental health.
5
from May Davis
August 30, 2023
I'm so grateful that we could have medical cover for my 95 year old Mom to be treated her. Your nursing staff are amazing, empathetic people. So grateful you took care of her when she was so out of her comfort zone. So grateful that you managed me with such grace when i was stress and demanding. You understood to the Doctors, you were amazing too. thank you. My Mom is home.
Prices for popular procedures:
-
Laminectomy
≈ $4,483
-
Peripheral nerve repair
≈ $1,926
-
Nerve decompression surgery
$819
-
Lumbar laminectomy
≈ $3,491
-
Instrumented spine stabilization
≈ $6,892
-
Spine dynamic stabilization
≈ $2,631
-
Cervical fusion
≈ $2,766
-
Anterior lumbar interbody fusion (ALIF)
≈ $4,233
-
Posterior lumbar interbody fusion (PLIF)
≈ $3,760
3.4
5 reviews
1
from Jean van vollenstee
December 01, 2023
The most greedy hospital I have ever been to. I don't think that there is a more expensive hospital in the world! I was admitted for 1x day at Sandton Mediclinic while my son was admitted the same time, in a Life hospital. Mediclinic charged my medical aid 4.2 times more than what Life charged and my son was in hospital for a day more than me. Do you guys want to become rich overnight, how far does your greed stretch?
5
from Lee-Anne Bruce
September 08, 2023
I had an exceptional experience at Sandton Mediclinic. I can only send a huge thank you to all the staff from the administrators to the health care workers for going above and beyond to make my stay so comfortable and pleasant at a time when I both needed surgery and I was struggling with my mental health. The admission process was seemless. I had an excellent radiology team and two world-class surgeons who took the time to answer all my questions and advocate for me. The nursing staff was attentive, kind and experienced; the cleaning staff friendly and efficient. Overall, I am just so grateful to everyone at Sandton Mediclinic who ensured I had the best possible care for my physical and mental health.
5
from May Davis
August 30, 2023
I'm so grateful that we could have medical cover for my 95 year old Mom to be treated her. Your nursing staff are amazing, empathetic people. So grateful you took care of her when she was so out of her comfort zone. So grateful that you managed me with such grace when i was stress and demanding. You understood to the Doctors, you were amazing too. thank you. My Mom is home.
Johannesburg, South Africa
Specializations: Neurosurgery, Spine surgery, Orthopedic surgery, Oncology
Mediclinic Sandton is situated in Bryanston, in the northern suburbs of Johannesburg. Our 24-hour Emergency unit has a dedicated paediatric service designed to put our
read more
5
from Ciska Kruger
December 07, 2023
Thanks to all the day clinic staff! Everyone was thorough, kind and absolutely caring. The rooms are pristine.
5
from JOHN STEPHENS
November 09, 2023
I went for my pre admission on Tuesday and received excellent service from Sister Cleo Hendricks and Admin supervisor Kirwin. I went to Busamed in Strand last year in July and they need to learn about quality service from these two individuals! Well done and many thanks!
1
from Emre da Silva
October 16, 2023
Worst experience ever I have ever had at a hospital with admin staff. I went into labour a month before my due date. While in active labour the hospital kept on pulling my husband out of the room for payment!!! Our first child, 12 midnight on a Saturday, early labour, stressing so much about our child and all these people care about is money. Wanted full payment 12 midnight while I was in labour. Pathetic service from admin staff. I mean God forbid they waited until Monday morning. As if I had control over the whole experience.
Such a pity, nurses and doctors are amazing. But the hospital admin staff has zero tact or empathy.
Cherry on the cake, when it came time to be discharged and make final payment for my baby who had to stay an extra few days, the finance lady was on lunch and we were told....oh its ok...you can pay LATER!!!
Will 100% without a doubt never in my life go back there again.
Prices for popular procedures:
-
Laminectomy
≈ $4,483
-
Brain aneurysm repair
≈ $6,452
-
Brain aneurysm clipping
≈ $7,238
-
Microvascular decompression (MVD)
≈ $4,357
-
Arteriovenous malformation (AVM) resection
≈ $4,935
-
Brain tumors surgery
≈ $6,544
-
Peripheral nerve repair
≈ $1,926
-
Nerve decompression surgery
≈ $819
-
Lumbar laminectomy
≈ $3,491
3.7
5 reviews
5
from Ciska Kruger
December 07, 2023
Thanks to all the day clinic staff! Everyone was thorough, kind and absolutely caring. The rooms are pristine.
5
from JOHN STEPHENS
November 09, 2023
I went for my pre admission on Tuesday and received excellent service from Sister Cleo Hendricks and Admin supervisor Kirwin. I went to Busamed in Strand last year in July and they need to learn about quality service from these two individuals! Well done and many thanks!
1
from Emre da Silva
October 16, 2023
Worst experience ever I have ever had at a hospital with admin staff. I went into labour a month before my due date. While in active labour the hospital kept on pulling my husband out of the room for payment!!! Our first child, 12 midnight on a Saturday, early labour, stressing so much about our child and all these people care about is money. Wanted full payment 12 midnight while I was in labour. Pathetic service from admin staff. I mean God forbid they waited until Monday morning. As if I had control over the whole experience.
Such a pity, nurses and doctors are amazing. But the hospital admin staff has zero tact or empathy.
Cherry on the cake, when it came time to be discharged and make final payment for my baby who had to stay an extra few days, the finance lady was on lunch and we were told....oh its ok...you can pay LATER!!!
Will 100% without a doubt never in my life go back there again.
Cape Town, South Africa
Specializations: Neurosurgery, Spine surgery, Orthopedic surgery, Oncology
Mediclinic Durbanville provides patients with quality medical and nursing care for the best possible clinical outcomes in an environment where our patients are respected and
read more
4
from Aaron Mukhowa
August 30, 2022
The doctors and other staffs were really nice, helping everyone warmly. The reception was great.
1
from Bhoopathy Gurusamy
May 28, 2021
Whenever you go to the orthopedic section the doctors saying go to Bwaila hospital. In bwaila the orthopedic section is not functional... Why you guys are torturing patient what's your problem with consulting the patient who are coming to your hospital??? Is there no one looking after this?
5
from Damon Lesjack
February 20, 2021
Covid Test for travel: bring cash 75,000 Malawian kwacha. This is the only government testing center. They close for lunch hour, afternoon hours until 3:30pm. They said come back the following morning for results certificate. Can be busy, doctor said they do around 500 tests a day.
Prices for popular procedures:
-
Brain aneurysm repair
by request
-
Brain aneurysm clipping
by request
-
Microvascular decompression (MVD)
by request
-
Arteriovenous malformation (AVM) resection
by request
-
Brain tumors surgery
by request
-
Peripheral nerve repair
by request
-
Nerve decompression surgery
by request
-
Targeted therapy
by request
-
Chemotherapy for liver cancer
by request
3.7
5 reviews
4
from Aaron Mukhowa
August 30, 2022
The doctors and other staffs were really nice, helping everyone warmly. The reception was great.
1
from Bhoopathy Gurusamy
May 28, 2021
Whenever you go to the orthopedic section the doctors saying go to Bwaila hospital. In bwaila the orthopedic section is not functional... Why you guys are torturing patient what's your problem with consulting the patient who are coming to your hospital??? Is there no one looking after this?
5
from Damon Lesjack
February 20, 2021
Covid Test for travel: bring cash 75,000 Malawian kwacha. This is the only government testing center. They close for lunch hour, afternoon hours until 3:30pm. They said come back the following morning for results certificate. Can be busy, doctor said they do around 500 tests a day.
Lilongwe, Malawi
Specializations: Neurosurgery, Oncology
Kamuzu Central Hospital in Lilongwe Malawi, is the leading public health service referral and tertiary care facility for the central region with 43 % of
read more
1
from Rami
August 28, 2023
We was waiting in the 4th floor clinic to pay, for more than one hour. The staff told us that the person responsible for the payment is downstairs and he will come later ( 1 hour !!)
1
from Asma J'lidi
August 09, 2023
DO NOT GO TO THIS PLACE!
I gave birth in this clinic since this is what my doctor recommended and work with, the receptionists weren’t so bad but the whole experience was terrible, when I got to the room, they were probably giving some students to practice on me and put the IV needle in my hand, they tried like 4 times and that was so painful ( I still have one of the scars until now on my hand ).
And when they took me to the surgery room, the anesthesiologist though it’s not a good place to put the IV and he took it off roughly and put it somewhere else, and when he was putting it I reacted with my face ( I closed my eyes and pressed on them ) and he was like " you are not brave at all ". He was putting a needle in my hand and he wants me to not feel anything. And even how he was talking to the team and all he was so rude, he was too harsh with me until I told one of the nurses I think, and she told me " don’t worry you are with us ".
So after I delivered the baby, they didn’t even give her to me ( not talking about the surgery room ). They put the newborns in the hallway and they don’t even have a room for them and I don’t like that.
After that, they brought her and they come check on me sometimes, but they didn’t even help me with the baby, ( unless giving her some milk or changing sometimes ).
So when we left ( I was having a C-section ) and my husband took the bill and our luggage to go pay, the manager told him no you go take her (me) back to the room and you pay, then she can go home ( and she saw how I barely move my legs, I was in pain not even able to walk properly and one step was already too much for me ). So I went back until he paid and left again.
After few day, my hand start swollen, I went to the doctor, he told me this is a INFECTION from the IV needle that they left in my hand and didn’t take it off.
Anyway, I do not recommend it to anyone I know or don’t know, that was horrible and I’ll never put my feet there again.
5
from ola swazki
January 19, 2023
Been there for two c sections and it s been a breeze 😌 👌🏻 they took good care of me and my babies the staff was super helpful caring and understanding which made my healing journey easier i strongly recommended if ur looking for a good place to welcome your bundle of joy😊
Prices for popular procedures:
-
Laminectomy
≈ $6,832
-
Peripheral nerve repair
≈ $2,500
-
Nerve decompression surgery
≈ $1,688
-
Surgical neurolysis
≈ $801
-
Epidural block
≈ $271
-
Lumbar laminectomy
≈ $4,083
-
Instrumented spine stabilization
≈ $10,377
-
Spine dynamic stabilization
≈ $2,367
-
Cervical fusion
≈ $4,642
3.7
5 reviews
1
from Rami
August 28, 2023
We was waiting in the 4th floor clinic to pay, for more than one hour. The staff told us that the person responsible for the payment is downstairs and he will come later ( 1 hour !!)
1
from Asma J'lidi
August 09, 2023
DO NOT GO TO THIS PLACE!
I gave birth in this clinic since this is what my doctor recommended and work with, the receptionists weren’t so bad but the whole experience was terrible, when I got to the room, they were probably giving some students to practice on me and put the IV needle in my hand, they tried like 4 times and that was so painful ( I still have one of the scars until now on my hand ).
And when they took me to the surgery room, the anesthesiologist though it’s not a good place to put the IV and he took it off roughly and put it somewhere else, and when he was putting it I reacted with my face ( I closed my eyes and pressed on them ) and he was like " you are not brave at all ". He was putting a needle in my hand and he wants me to not feel anything. And even how he was talking to the team and all he was so rude, he was too harsh with me until I told one of the nurses I think, and she told me " don’t worry you are with us ".
So after I delivered the baby, they didn’t even give her to me ( not talking about the surgery room ). They put the newborns in the hallway and they don’t even have a room for them and I don’t like that.
After that, they brought her and they come check on me sometimes, but they didn’t even help me with the baby, ( unless giving her some milk or changing sometimes ).
So when we left ( I was having a C-section ) and my husband took the bill and our luggage to go pay, the manager told him no you go take her (me) back to the room and you pay, then she can go home ( and she saw how I barely move my legs, I was in pain not even able to walk properly and one step was already too much for me ). So I went back until he paid and left again.
After few day, my hand start swollen, I went to the doctor, he told me this is a INFECTION from the IV needle that they left in my hand and didn’t take it off.
Anyway, I do not recommend it to anyone I know or don’t know, that was horrible and I’ll never put my feet there again.
5
from ola swazki
January 19, 2023
Been there for two c sections and it s been a breeze 😌 👌🏻 they took good care of me and my babies the staff was super helpful caring and understanding which made my healing journey easier i strongly recommended if ur looking for a good place to welcome your bundle of joy😊
Tunis, Tunisia
Specializations: Vascular surgery, Thoracic surgery, Neurosurgery, Spine surgery, Orthopedic surgery, Oncology
Languages: Arabic, English
La Rose Clinic is the first clinic in Tunisia and Africa to sign an agreement with ACCREDITATION CANADA; the world’s leading accreditor of Francophone and
read more
1
from Mariam Halawa
October 06, 2023
ER is terrible! Unprofessional doctor with zero ethics.
1
from Mahmoud Hegazy
June 24, 2023
Actually I don’t l know what to say because honestly we still can not believe what happened, my mom had an eye surgery 6 months ago more or less ( ophthalmology department) and she went more that once to follow up with her ophthalmologist on her case and the feedback was her surgery went good and she was ok and no need any more to follow up, meanwhile she was very sick nowadays and she went for a checkup on her eye and suddenly doctor saying that stitches still inside the eyes and the new doctor in the same ophthalmology department in the same international medical center removed 2 from the stitches and said that was the previous doctor mistake because he didn’t follow up correctly on his case and didn’t remover the stitches and after all mom is very very sick and she needs laser sessions to feel better.
She very old and is feeling sick for what happened and we don’t know how to report or how to escalate honestly.
5
from dalia ali
May 15, 2023
Radiotherapy section is clean. Very polite, friendly and responsive staff. Scheduled time for the session is accurate you come as per your schedule you start the radiotherapy session right away. Very clean dressing rooms to dress in the medical gown. You pay EGP 10 at the car entrance gates. Parking is available. Very clean bathrooms.
Prices for popular procedures:
-
Laminectomy
≈ $14,389
-
Brain aneurysm repair
≈ $14,644
-
Brain aneurysm clipping
≈ $22,505
-
Microvascular decompression (MVD)
≈ $12,420
-
Arteriovenous malformation (AVM) resection
≈ $14,837
-
Brain tumors surgery
≈ $23,756
-
Peripheral nerve repair
≈ $4,645
-
Nerve decompression surgery
≈ $5,341
-
Surgical neurolysis
≈ $3,122
4.1
5 reviews
1
from Mariam Halawa
October 06, 2023
ER is terrible! Unprofessional doctor with zero ethics.
1
from Mahmoud Hegazy
June 24, 2023
Actually I don’t l know what to say because honestly we still can not believe what happened, my mom had an eye surgery 6 months ago more or less ( ophthalmology department) and she went more that once to follow up with her ophthalmologist on her case and the feedback was her surgery went good and she was ok and no need any more to follow up, meanwhile she was very sick nowadays and she went for a checkup on her eye and suddenly doctor saying that stitches still inside the eyes and the new doctor in the same ophthalmology department in the same international medical center removed 2 from the stitches and said that was the previous doctor mistake because he didn’t follow up correctly on his case and didn’t remover the stitches and after all mom is very very sick and she needs laser sessions to feel better.
She very old and is feeling sick for what happened and we don’t know how to report or how to escalate honestly.
5
from dalia ali
May 15, 2023
Radiotherapy section is clean. Very polite, friendly and responsive staff. Scheduled time for the session is accurate you come as per your schedule you start the radiotherapy session right away. Very clean dressing rooms to dress in the medical gown. You pay EGP 10 at the car entrance gates. Parking is available. Very clean bathrooms.
Cairo, Egypt
Specializations: Cardiac surgery, Vascular surgery, Thoracic surgery, Neurosurgery, Spine surgery, Orthopedic surgery, Oncology
We are committed to maintaining and improving the quality of healthcare provided to each patient, and to treating all individuals with Dignity and Respect. We
read more
Quick navigation
Procedures
Diseases
- Brain shunt surgery ≈ $8,688
- Corpus callosotomy ≈ $5,354
- Craniofacial surgery ≈ $5,292
- Elevation of depressed skull fracture ≈ $2,278
- Endoscopic septostomy ≈ $2,889
- Endoscopic third ventriculostomy (ETV) ≈ $3,866
- Extracranial CSF drainage by request
- Extreme lateral interbody fusion (XLIF) by request
- Focal resection ≈ $2,444
- Functional hemispherectomy ≈ $8,812
- Hemivertebra excision by request
- Kyphoplasty ≈ $6,394
- Laser interstitial thermal therapy (LITT) ≈ $18,204
- Lumbar puncture ≈ $977
- Lumbosacral plexus surgery ≈ $13,653
- Microdiscectomy ≈ $6,737
- Microscopic decompression laminectomy ≈ $7,757
- Microsurgical extraforaminal decompression ≈ $3,088
- Minimally invasive cervical laminoforaminotomy by request
- Minimally invasive transforaminal lumbar interbody fusion (TLIF) ≈ $13,897
- Atlantoaxial joint fracture
- Bell's palsy
- Brain metastases
- Cavernous angioma
- Cavernous hemangioma
- Cerebral cavernous malformation (CCM)
- Cerebrospinal fluid leak (CSF)
- Coccydynia
- Craniofacial injury
- Craniopharyngioma
- Craniovertebral junction pathology
- Flat back syndrome
- Glossopharyngeal neuralgia
- Guillain-Barre syndrome (GBS)
- Hemifacial spasm
- Hydrocephalus
- Intraventricular tumor
- Klippel-Feil syndrome (KFS)
- Kyphosis
- Lumbosacral plexus injury