Clinic Auckland City Hospital in Auckland

Cardiac surgery

• Angioplasty of the pulmonary artery — ≈ $7,223

• Arterial switch operation (ASO) — ≈ $31,972

• Atrial septal defect (ASD) repair — ≈ $20,959

• Atrial septal defect (ASD) repair in children — ≈ $30,019

• Atrioventricular canal defect surgery — ≈ $31,433

• Balloon angioplasty and stenting of aorta coarctation — ≈ $11,274

• Blalock-Taussig shunt — ≈ $18,786

• Cardiac catheterization — ≈ $3,714

• Coil embolization of intracardiac shunts and fistulas — ≈ $4,437

• Coronary artery bypass graft (CABG) — ≈ $37,965

• Ebstein anomaly correction — ≈ $19,794

• Extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO) — $0

• Fontan procedure — ≈ $31,252

• Glenn procedure — ≈ $32,083

• Heart transplantation — ≈ $68,078

• Heart tumor surgery — ≈ $12,994

• Intraaortic balloon pump (IABP) procedure — ≈ $3,142

• Left atrial appendage occlusion — ≈ $14,746

• Nikaidoh procedure — ≈ $17,477

• NobleStitch™ PFO closure procedure — $0

• Norwood procedure — ≈ $23,459

• Off-pump coronary artery bypass surgery — ≈ $28,725

• Open-heart intracardiac foreign body removal — ≈ $12,658

• Partial anomalous pulmonary return (PAPVR) correction — $0

• Patent ductus arteriosus (PDA) ligation in children — ≈ $17,456

• Patent ductus arteriosus (PDA) open heart surgery in adults — ≈ $7,398

• Percutaneous ASD closure — ≈ $19,226

• Percutaneous closure of ventricular septal defect (VSD) — ≈ $16,478

• Pulmonary artery banding (PAB) — ≈ $16,392

• Radical correction of tetralogy of Fallot (TOF) — ≈ $27,367

• Rashkind procedure — ≈ $13,476

• Rastelli procedure — ≈ $24,919

• Redo heart surgery — ≈ $33,543

• Repair of the ruptured sinuses of Valsalva — ≈ $25,598

• Septal myectomy — ≈ $15,919

• Surgery for tetralogy of Fallot (TOF) in adults — ≈ $16,141

• Surgical ventricular restoration (SVR) — ≈ $20,823

• Total anomalous pulmonary return (TAPVR) correction — ≈ $24,277

• Transcatheter closure of patent ductus arteriosus (PDA) in adults — ≈ $10,785

• Truncus arteriosus repair — ≈ $29,730

• Ventricular assist device (LVAD, RVAD, BVAD) implantation — $0

• Ventricular septal defect (VSD) repair — ≈ $24,219

• Ventricular septal defect (VSD) repair in children — ≈ $24,481

Vascular surgery

• Abdominal aortic aneurysm repair — ≈ $25,896

• Abdominal endovascular aneurysm repair (EVAR) — ≈ $25,863

• Angioplasty and stenting of visceral arteries (celiac trunk, superior mesenteric artery) — ≈ $5,288

• Angioplasty of the arteries of the lower or upper limbs — ≈ $5,867

• Angioplasty of the brachiocephalic vessels — ≈ $3,979

• Aortic arch replacement — ≈ $22,115

• Aortic reconstruction — ≈ $9,040

• Aortobifemoral stent grafting — ≈ $9,323

• Aortography — ≈ $2,123

• Bentall surgery — ≈ $39,829

• Chemodectoma surgery — ≈ $19,181

• Complex aortic surgery — ≈ $66,872

• Peripheral artery angioplasty and stent placement — ≈ $8,338

• Renal artery angioplasty and stenting — ≈ $4,871

• Ross operation — ≈ $30,186

• Thoracic aortic aneurysm surgery — ≈ $30,840

• Thoracic endovascular aneurysm repair (TEVAR) — ≈ $24,879

• Valve sparing root replacement (VSRR) — ≈ $14,116

Thoracic surgery

• Esophageal dilation — ≈ $1,203

• Esophageal stenting — ≈ $3,670

• Esophagocoloplasty — ≈ $4,611

• Removal of a malignant tumor of the chest wall — ≈ $5,614

• Rib cancer surgical treatment — ≈ $5,124

Neurosurgery

• Aqueductoplasty — $0

• Arteriovenous malformation (AVM) resection — ≈ $13,074

• Benign peripheral nerve tumor removal — ≈ $2,776

• Brachial plexus surgery — ≈ $11,063

• Brain aneurysm clipping — ≈ $21,705

• Brain aneurysm repair — ≈ $20,527

• Brain biopsy — ≈ $5,006

• Brain shunt surgery — ≈ $13,694

• Brain tumor embolization — ≈ $16,401

• Brain tumors surgery — ≈ $15,064

• Burr hole surgery — ≈ $3,621

• Cavernous malformation treatment — ≈ $10,320

• Craniofacial surgery — ≈ $9,728

• Cranioplasty — ≈ $6,845

• Craniosynostosis surgery — ≈ $14,844

• Craniotomy — ≈ $24,367

• Decompressive craniectomy — ≈ $18,553

• Elevation of depressed skull fracture — ≈ $7,574

• Embolization for cerebral arteriovenous malformation (AVM) — ≈ $24,505

• Endoscopic pituitary surgery — ≈ $18,225

• Endoscopic septostomy — ≈ $5,644

• Endoscopic third ventriculostomy (ETV) — ≈ $5,567

• Endovascular coiling for brain aneurysms — ≈ $21,786

• Endovascular stenting of cerebral vessels — ≈ $18,836

• Epidural block — ≈ $745

• Epidural hematoma treatment — ≈ $3,834

• External ventricular drain (EVD) placement — ≈ $675

• Extra-intracranial arterial bypass (EIAB) — ≈ $23,414

• Extracranial CSF drainage — $0

• Facet joint injection — ≈ $1,011

• Facial nerve repair — ≈ $2,045

• Head injury surgery — ≈ $7,767

• Intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH) surgical treatment — ≈ $8,006

• Intracranial hemorrhage treatment — ≈ $12,733

• Intracranial mechanical thrombectomy — ≈ $10,341

• Intrathecal pain pump — ≈ $3,874

• Lumbar puncture — ≈ $824

• Microvascular decompression (MVD) — ≈ $14,653

• Nerve decompression surgery — ≈ $5,074

• Nerve graft repair — ≈ $6,071

• Ommaya reservoir placement — ≈ $5,287

• Peripheral nerve repair — ≈ $5,749

• Pipeline embolization procedure — $0

• Repair of congenital skull defects — ≈ $4,061

• Shunt revision — ≈ $5,334

• Subarachnoid hemorrhage treatment — ≈ $1,971

• Subdural haematoma treatment — ≈ $9,021

• Surgery for an acoustic neuroma — ≈ $15,384

• Surgical neurolysis — ≈ $1,781

• Traumatic cerebrospinal fluid leaks surgical repair — ≈ $3,649

Spine surgery

• Anterior cervical discectomy and fusion (ACDF) — ≈ $18,773

• Anterior lumbar interbody fusion (ALIF) — ≈ $15,189

• Atlantoaxial fixation — ≈ $17,554

• Cervical fusion — ≈ $9,449

• Cervical laminectomy — ≈ $12,203

• Corpectomy + Spinal stabilisation — ≈ $12,309

• Device for intervertebral assisted motion (DIAM) — $0

• Discectomy — ≈ $7,743

• Foraminotomy — ≈ $4,792

• Hemivertebra excision — $0

• Instrumented spine stabilization — ≈ $24,293

• Interspinous fixation with implant — ≈ $7,857

• Laminectomy — ≈ $15,381

• Laminoplasty — ≈ $14,927

• Lateral access lumbar fusion — $0

• Lumbar fixation — ≈ $26,141

• Lumbar laminectomy — ≈ $11,093

• Lumbosacral plexus surgery — ≈ $25,064

• Occipitocervical fusion surgery — ≈ $9,861

• Percutaneous pedicle screw fixation — ≈ $6,575

• Posterior lumbar interbody fusion (PLIF) — ≈ $11,473

• Spina bifida treatment — $0

• Spinal cord herniation surgery — $0

• Spinal synovial cyst removal — ≈ $679

• Spine biopsy — ≈ $4,046

• Spine dynamic stabilization — ≈ $7,482

• Spine tumor surgery — ≈ $20,249

• Surgical spine procedures — ≈ $18,723

• Tailbone removal — $0

• Thoracic discectomy — ≈ $1,824

• Thoracic laminectomy — ≈ $4,296

• Thoracic spine fixation — ≈ $6,922

• Total en bloc spondylectomy (TES) — ≈ $18,692

• Transforaminal lumbar interbody fusion (TLIF) — ≈ $20,440

Orthopedic surgery

• Achilles tendon repair surgery — ≈ $6,602

• Acromioclavicular joint reconstruction — ≈ $6,739

• Ankle arthrodesis — ≈ $8,062

• Ankle fracture surgery — ≈ $5,973

• Ankle ligament reconstruction surgery — ≈ $7,661

• Ankle osteophyte removal — ≈ $2,472

• Ankle osteotomy — ≈ $10,924

• Arthrocentesis — ≈ $836

• Arthroscopic adhesiolysis of the knee joint — $0

• Arthroscopic arthrolysis — ≈ $2,166

• Arthroscopic biceps tenodesis — ≈ $2,817

• Arthroscopic capsular release of the ankle joint — ≈ $4,777

• Arthroscopic chondroplasty — ≈ $9,481

• Arthroscopic elbow debridement — ≈ $1,002

• Arthroscopic jumper's knee surgery — ≈ $5,236

• Arthroscopic knee debridement — ≈ $6,850

• Arthroscopic labrum refixation surgery — ≈ $5,089

• Arthroscopic loose bodies removal — ≈ $2,709

• Arthroscopic meniscus repair — ≈ $8,673

• Arthroscopic partial meniscectomy — ≈ $6,575

• Arthroscopic reconstruction of the knee ligament — ≈ $10,112

• Arthroscopic reconstruction of the posterior cruciate ligament (PCL) — ≈ $8,549

• Arthroscopic rotator cuff repair — ≈ $10,552

• Arthroscopic shoulder remplissage procedure — ≈ $5,761

• Arthroscopic synovectomy of the knee joint — ≈ $5,461

• Arthroscopic total meniscectomy — ≈ $8,377

• Arthroscopic treatment of prepatellar bursitis — ≈ $3,096

• Arthroscopic trochanter bursitis surgery — ≈ $5,280

• Baker's cyst surgery — ≈ $3,291

• Bankart shoulder repair surgery — ≈ $10,671

• Biceps tenotomy — ≈ $4,912

• Bow legs surgery — ≈ $5,027

• Carpal tunnel surgery — ≈ $2,154

• Clavicle osteosynthesis — ≈ $7,239

• Claw toe surgery — ≈ $3,747

• Clubfoot surgical treatment — ≈ $3,023

• Complex foot surgery — ≈ $6,526

• Computer assisted joint replacement surgery — $0

• Computer navigated total hip replacement — ≈ $16,765

• Computer navigated total knee replacement — $0

• Cubital tunnel syndrome surgery — ≈ $3,053

• De Quervain's tendon release — ≈ $2,903

• Delayed osteosynthesis — ≈ $13,137

• Diagnostic arthroscopy — ≈ $3,479

• Distal biceps tendon repair surgery — ≈ $6,513

• Dupuytren's contracture surgery — ≈ $3,054

• Elbow arthroscopy — ≈ $5,849

• Elbow fracture surgery — ≈ $3,305

• Elbow osteotomy — ≈ $5,427

• Elbow replacement — ≈ $20,488

• External fixation — ≈ $1,136

• Fasciotomy of the lower limb — ≈ $7,175

• Femoral osteotomy — ≈ $6,743

• Finger reconstruction — ≈ $4,151

• First metatarsophalangeal joint arthrodesis — ≈ $6,140

• Foot and ankle arthroscopy — ≈ $6,873

• Foot and ankle tendon surgery — ≈ $4,473

• Foot arthrodesis — ≈ $5,553

• Foot deformity correction — ≈ $6,073

• Foot drop surgery — ≈ $9,844

• Foot ganglion cyst removal — ≈ $2,410

• Forearm fasciotomy — ≈ $9,288

• Forearm fracture surgery — ≈ $4,114

• Frozen shoulder surgery — ≈ $4,424

• Guyon's canal release — ≈ $2,444

• Haglund's deformity surgery — ≈ $5,498

• Hallux rigidus surgery — ≈ $2,890

• Hallux valgus surgery — ≈ $5,917

• Hammer toe surgery — ≈ $2,602

• Hamstring syndrome surgery — ≈ $4,958

• Hand ganglion cyst removal — ≈ $2,383

• Hand rejuvenation with structural fat grafting — ≈ $5,913

• Hand surgery — ≈ $4,945

• Hand tendon surgery — ≈ $2,361

• Heel bursectomy — ≈ $3,226

• High tibial osteotomy — ≈ $12,143

• Hindfoot fracture surgery — ≈ $4,427

• Hip arthrodesis — ≈ $7,886

• Hip arthroscopy — ≈ $9,372

• Hip core decompression — ≈ $8,940

• Hip debridement surgery — $0

• Hip fracture surgery — ≈ $7,397

• Hip osteotomy — ≈ $8,158

• Hip surgery — ≈ $11,213

• Humerus fracture surgical treatment — ≈ $4,357

• Interphalangeal joint arthrodesis — ≈ $10,034

• Intramedullary nailing — ≈ $4,430

• Joint dislocation reduction — ≈ $6,677

• Kidner procedure — ≈ $1,873

• Knee arthroscopy — ≈ $5,588

• Knee osteotomy — ≈ $13,737

• Lapidus arthrodesis — ≈ $16,647

• Latarjet procedure — ≈ $5,080

• Mallet finger surgery — ≈ $3,063

• Mallet toe surgery — ≈ $3,045

• Morton’s neuroma surgery — ≈ $3,331

• Mumford procedure — ≈ $5,979

• Open reduction and internal fixation (ORIF) — ≈ $8,601

• Orthopedic surgery for cerebral palsy — $0

• Osgood–Schlatter disease (OSD) surgery — ≈ $2,240

• Osteosynthesis — ≈ $6,988

• Outerbridge-Kashiwagi procedure — ≈ $4,746

• Partial patellectomy — ≈ $3,763

• Patella fracture surgery — ≈ $4,240

• Patella stabilisation surgery — ≈ $7,128

• Pediatric arthroscopy — $0

• Percutaneous pinning — ≈ $4,894

• Piriformis syndrome surgery — ≈ $3,805

• Plantar fasciitis surgery — ≈ $2,599

• Polydactyly surgery — ≈ $3,768

• Quadriceps tendon reconstruction — ≈ $12,498

• Quadricepsplasty — ≈ $19,853

• Radial head excision — ≈ $3,839

• Radial head fracture surgery — ≈ $5,693

• Removal of external fixator — ≈ $635

• Removal of osteosynthetic material — $0

• Revision Achilles tendon reconstruction — ≈ $6,420

• Rotator cuff repair — ≈ $4,881

• Running injuries surgical treatment — ≈ $2,692

• SLAP repair surgery — ≈ $12,759

• Scaphoid pseudarthrosis reconstruction — ≈ $4,327

• Shoulder arthroscopy — ≈ $6,899

• Shoulder osteotomy — ≈ $5,803

• Shoulder stabilisation surgery — ≈ $5,507

• Shoulder subacromial decompression surgery — ≈ $5,938

• Sternal fracture treatment — ≈ $4,498

• Surgery for hip impingement — ≈ $8,202

• Surgical Treatments for Legg-Calvé-Perthes disease — ≈ $5,056

• Surgical treatment of congenital pseudarthrosis of the tibia — ≈ $12,861

• Surgical treatment of elbow instability — ≈ $5,579

• Surgical treatment of hip dysplasia — ≈ $6,119

• Surgical treatment of non-unions — ≈ $5,552

• Syndactyly surgery — ≈ $10,030

• Tailor's bunion surgery — ≈ $4,051

• Tarsal coalition surgery — $0

• Tarsal tunnel surgery — ≈ $3,258

• Tennis elbow surgery — ≈ $2,273

• Toe joint arthroscopy — ≈ $8,273

• Toe shortening surgery — ≈ $2,942

• Tommy John surgery — ≈ $3,238

• Total hip replacement (Unilateral) — ≈ $10,970

• Total knee replacement (Unilateral) — ≈ $10,841

• Total patellectomy — ≈ $4,141

• Total shoulder replacement — ≈ $20,369

• Trapeziectomy — ≈ $5,796

• Trigger finger release — ≈ $2,067

• Weil osteotomy surgery — ≈ $2,500

• Wrist arthroscopy — ≈ $6,373

• Wrist fracture surgery — ≈ $5,900

• Wrist ligament repair — ≈ $8,901

• Wrist replacement — ≈ $16,340

• Wrist synovectomy — ≈ $562

Oncology

• Abdominoperineal resection (APR) — ≈ $22,916

• Adrenalectomy — ≈ $13,716

• Allogeneic bone marrow transplantation (BMT) — $0

• Autologous bone marrow transplantation (BMT) — $0

• Axillary lymphadenectomy — ≈ $3,069

• Bilateral adnexectomy — ≈ $8,362

• Breast reconstruction after mastectomy — ≈ $12,287

• Cervical lymphadenectomy — ≈ $11,822

• Chemotherapy for bladder cancer — $0

• Chemotherapy for bone cancer — $0

• Chemotherapy for brain cancer — $0

• Chemotherapy for colorectal cancer — $0

• Chemotherapy for endometrial cancer — $0

• Chemotherapy for eye cancer — $0

• Chemotherapy for gallbladder cancer — $0

• Chemotherapy for head and neck cancer — $0

• Chemotherapy for kidney cancer — $0

• Chemotherapy for leukemia — $0

• Chemotherapy for liver cancer — $0

• Chemotherapy for lung cancer — $0

• Chemotherapy for lymphoma — $0

• Chemotherapy for melanoma — $0

• Chemotherapy for myeloma — $0

• Chemotherapy for neuroblastoma — $0

• Chemotherapy for neuroendocrine tumours (NETs) — $0

• Chemotherapy for non-melanoma skin cancer — $0

• Chemotherapy for ovarian cancer — $0

• Chemotherapy for pancreatic cancer — $0

• Chemotherapy for prostate cancer — $0

• Chemotherapy for soft tissue sarcoma — $0

• Chemotherapy for stomach cancer — $0

• Chemotherapy for testicular cancer — $0

• Chemotherapy for vaginal cancer — $0

• Cholecystectomy — ≈ $5,185

• Colon polypectomy — ≈ $2,063

• Colorectal endoscopic mucosal resection (EMR) — ≈ $3,954

• Conization — ≈ $3,314

• Cord blood stem cell transplantation — $0

• Cryotherapy for skin lesions — ≈ $2,552

• Cystectomy + Bladder reconstruction — ≈ $17,184

• Cystoprostatectomy — ≈ $8,360

• Debulking cytoreductive surgery — ≈ $14,522

• Distal gastric resection — ≈ $9,495

• Distal pancreatectomy — ≈ $19,941

• Double preventive mastectomy — ≈ $10,837

• Duodenectomy — ≈ $3,009

• Endometriosis surgery — ≈ $4,678

• Esophagogastrectomy — ≈ $91,674

• Extended cholecystectomy — ≈ $37,210

• Floor of mouth cancer resection — ≈ $4,474

• Gastric endoscopic submucosal dissection (ESD) — ≈ $5,209

• Hartmann's operation — ≈ $9,400

• Hematopoietic stem cell harvest — $0

• Hemicolectomy — ≈ $17,527

• Hemiglossectomy — ≈ $5,479

• Hemithyroidectomy — ≈ $5,785

• Hormone therapy for breast cancer — $0

• Hormone therapy for ovarian cancer — $0

• Hysteroscopic polypectomy — ≈ $3,895

• Inguinofemoral lymphadenectomy — ≈ $4,120

• Intersphincteric resection (ISR) — ≈ $3,937

• Interstitial chemotherapy for brain tumors — $0

• Jejunostomy — ≈ $5,182

• Laparascopic myomectomy — ≈ $6,301

• Laparoscopic adnexectomy — ≈ $5,775

• Laparoscopic cholecystectomy — ≈ $6,433

• Laparoscopic ovarian cystectomy — ≈ $6,428

• Laparoscopically assisted vaginal hysterectomy (LAVH) — ≈ $6,651

• Laparoscopy-assisted supracervical hysterectomy (LASH) — ≈ $5,626

• Laproscopic total gastrectomy — ≈ $17,852

• Laser therapy for skin lesions — ≈ $3,119

• Lip resection — ≈ $11,351

• Loop electrosurgical excision procedure (LEEP) — ≈ $1,927

• Low anterior resection (LAR) — ≈ $14,772

• Lumpectomy — ≈ $4,575

• Major liver resection — ≈ $20,624

• Mandibular resection — ≈ $27,577

• Mandibular resection + Reconstruction — ≈ $15,624

• Mediastinal lymphadenectomy — ≈ $2,767

• Melanoma surgical removal — ≈ $11,402

• Minor liver resection — ≈ $10,415

• Mohs surgery — ≈ $4,590

• Myomectomy — ≈ $4,749

• Needle biopsy — ≈ $849

• Nephroureterectomy — ≈ $13,645

• Nipple and areola reconstruction — ≈ $3,867

• Non-anatomic liver resection (NAR) — ≈ $31,069

• Omentectomy — ≈ $2,212

• Open hysterectomy — ≈ $6,054

• Oral cancer surgery — ≈ $22,337

• Orchiectomy — ≈ $5,088

• Ovarian transposition — ≈ $1,483

• Pancreaticoduodenectomy — ≈ $36,099

• Parathyroidectomy — ≈ $8,393

• Parotidectomy — ≈ $5,562

• Partial cystectomy — ≈ $6,194

• Partial mastectomy — ≈ $6,369

• Partial penectomy — ≈ $6,749

• Partial vulvectomy — ≈ $4,726

• Pelvic bone resection — ≈ $7,317

• Pelvic lymphadenectomy — ≈ $4,859

• Proctocolectomy — ≈ $16,586

• Proximal gastric resection — ≈ $10,734

• Radiation therapy — $0

• Radical cystectomy — ≈ $25,319

• Radical mastectomy — ≈ $14,079

• Radical nephrectomy — ≈ $17,226

• Radical nephrectomy + Inferior vena cava (IVC) thrombectomy — ≈ $15,291

• Radical prostatectomy — ≈ $14,802

• Radical trachelectomy — ≈ $6,752

• Radical vulvectomy — ≈ $8,521

• Rectum anterior resection — ≈ $17,384

• Removal of benign skin lesions — ≈ $1,525

• Retroperitoneal lymphadenectomy — ≈ $10,283

• Retroperitoneal tumor resection — ≈ $18,650

• Salpingectomy — ≈ $4,511

• Sentinel node biopsy — ≈ $5,131

• Sigmoidectomy — ≈ $10,190

• Simple mastectomy — ≈ $10,171

• Skin cancer surgery — ≈ $1,008

• Small bowel resection — ≈ $12,295

• Soft tissue tumor removal — ≈ $8,823

• Splenectomy — ≈ $9,840

• Stem cell transplant (peripheral blood) — $0

• Subcutaneous mastectomy — ≈ $5,138

• Submandibular gland resection — ≈ $4,105

• Subtotal gastrectomy — ≈ $14,423

• Subtotal thyroidectomy — ≈ $5,916

• Surgery for bone cancer — ≈ $11,944

• Surgical breast biopsy — ≈ $2,696

• TRAM flap breast reconstruction — ≈ $29,557

• Total colectomy — ≈ $14,707

• Total esophagectomy — ≈ $43,162

• Total gastrectomy — ≈ $33,308

• Total glossectomy — ≈ $8,481

• Total glossectomy + Reconstruction — $0

• Total laparoscopic hysterectomy (TLH) — ≈ $6,718

• Total laparoscopic hysterectomy (TLH) + Bilateral adnexectomy — ≈ $8,835

• Total pancreatectomy — ≈ $13,195

• Total parietal peritonectomy — $0

• Total penectomy — ≈ $6,485

• Total skin electron therapy (TSET) — $0

• Total thyroidectomy — ≈ $7,412

• Transanal endoscopic microsurgery (TEM) — ≈ $2,110

• Transurethral incision of the prostate (TUIP) — ≈ $3,663

• Transurethral resection of bladder tumor (TURBT) — ≈ $5,684

• Transurethral resection of the prostate (TURP) — ≈ $7,833

• Tumor-infiltrating lymphocyte (TIL) therapy — $0

• Ureteral cancer surgery — $0

• Urethral cancer surgery — ≈ $3,151

• Vacuum-assisted breast biopsy — ≈ $1,614

• Vaginal hysterectomy — ≈ $7,447

• Vaginectomy — ≈ $5,134